Brief lectures on duality, integrability and deformations

DOI10.1142/S0129055X21300041zbMATH Open1483.81085arXiv2101.05230OpenAlexW3175645370MaRDI QIDQ3385461FDOQ3385461

C. Klimčík

Publication date: 18 December 2021

Published in: Reviews in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We provide a pedagogical introduction to some aspects of integrability, dualities and deformations of physical systems in 0+1 and in 1+1 dimensions. In particular, we concentrate on the T-duality of point particles and strings as well as on the Ruijsenaars duality of finite many-body integrable models, we review the concept of the integrability and, in particular, of the Lax integrability and we analyze the basic examples of the Yang-Baxter deformations of non-linear sigma-models. The central mathematical structure which we describe in detail is the E-model which is the dynamical system exhibiting all those three phenomena simultaneously. The last part of the paper contains original results, in particular a formulation of sufficient conditions for strong integrability of non-degenerate E-models.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.05230

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zbMATH Keywords

integrable systemsT-dualitynonlinear sigma modelsRuijsenaars duality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Formal methods and deformations in algebraic geometry (14D15) Yang-Baxter equations (16T25) Groups and algebras in quantum theory and relations with integrable systems (81R12) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70) Correspondence, duality, holography (AdS/CFT, gauge/gravity, etc.) (81T35)

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Cited In (10)

• Dualities in integrable systems: Geometrical aspects
• Topology change and non-geometry at infinite distance
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