Characterisation of the poles of the \ell-modular Asai L-factor

DOI10.24033/BSMF.2814MaRDI QIDQ3386549zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Robert Kurinczuk, Nadir Matringe

Publication date 5 January 2021

Published in Bulletin de la Société mathématique de France (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.02427

zbMATH Keywords

distinguished representations of \(p\)-adic groupsAsai L-factormodular representations of \(p\)-adic groups

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Langlands (L)-functions; one variable Dirichlet series and functional equations (11F66) Representation-theoretic methods; automorphic representations over local and global fields (11F70) Representations of Lie and linear algebraic groups over local fields (22E50)

Abstract: Let $E/F$ be a quadratic extension of non-archimedean local fields, and let $ell$ be a prime number different from the residual characteristic of $F$. For a complex cuspidal representation $pi$ of $GL(n,E)$, the Asai $L$-factor $L^{+}(X,pi)$ has a pole at $X=1$ if and only if $pi$ is $GL(n,F)$-distinguished. In this paper we solve the problem of characterising the occurrence of a pole at $X=1$ of $L^{+}(X,pi)$ when $pi$ is an $ell$-modular cuspidal representation of $GL(n,E)$: we show that $L^{+}(X,pi)$ has a pole at $X=1$ if and only if $pi$ is a relatively banal distinguished representation; namely $pi$ is $GL(n,F)$-distinguished but not $vertdet(){|}_F$-distinguished. This notion turns out to be an exact analogue for the symmetric space $GL(n,E)/GL(n,F)$ of M' inguez and S'echerre's notion of banal cuspidal $overline{mathbbF}_{e}ll$-representation of $GL(n,F)$. Along the way we compute the Asai $L$-factor of all cuspidal $ell$-modular representations of $GL(n,E)$ in terms of type theory, and prove new results concerning lifting and reduction modulo $ell$ of distinguished cuspidal representations. Finally, we determine when the natural $GL(n,F)$-period on the Whittaker model of a distinguished cuspidal representation of $GL(n,E)$ is nonzero.

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Cited in

(3)

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