Spacelike distance from discrete causal order

DOI10.1088/0264-9381/26/15/155013zbMATH Open1172.83012arXiv0810.1768OpenAlexW2019004727WikidataQ62099903 ScholiaQ62099903MaRDI QIDQ3393293FDOQ3393293

Authors: David Rideout, Petros Wallden 

Publication date: 19 August 2009

Published in: Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Any discrete approach to quantum gravity must provide some prescription as to how to deduce continuum properties from the discrete substructure. In the causal set approach it is straightforward to deduce timelike distances, but surprisingly difficult to extract spacelike distances, because of the unique combination of discreteness with local Lorentz invariance in that approach. We propose a number of methods to overcome this difficulty, one of which reproduces the spatial distance between two points in a finite region of Minkowski space. We provide numerical evidence that this definition can be used to define a `spatial nearest neighbor' relation on a causal set, and conjecture that this can be exploited to define the length of `continuous curves' in causal sets which are approximated by curved spacetime. This provides evidence in support of the ``Hauptvermutung of causal sets.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0810.1768

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Equations of motion in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C10) Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) Ordered topological structures (06F30) Lattice gravity, Regge calculus and other discrete methods in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C27)

Cited In (26)

• Correction terms for propagators and d'Alembertians due to spacetime discreteness
• Embedding causal sets into Minkowski spacetime
• The causal set approach to quantum gravity
• Black holes and singularities in causal set gravity
• Spacetime is as spacetime does
• Proper time and Minkowski structure on causal graphs
• Spatial hypersurfaces in causal set cosmology
• Ordering events in Minkowski space
• Subadditive average distances and quantum promptness
• A numerical study of the correspondence between paths in a causal set and geodesics in the continuum
• A general theorem on temporal foliations of causal sets
• Causal cells: spacetime polytopes with null hyperfaces
• Emergence of space-time from topologically homogeneous causal networks
• Constructing an interval of Minkowski space from a causal set
• On recovering continuum topology from a causal set
• Simple indicators for Lorentzian causets
• On the nature of discrete space-time. I. The distance formula, relativistic time dilation and length contradiction in discrete space-time
• Structure of random discrete spacetime
• A temporal splitting theorem for chronological spaces
• Minkowski space is locally the Noldus limit of Poisson process causets
• A new approach for embedding causal sets into Minkowski space
• Discrete spacetime: a web of chains
• A causal set black hole
• Echoes of asymptotic silence in causal set quantum gravity
• Towards spectral geometry for causal sets
• Towards a bound on the Higgs mass in causal set quantum gravity

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