The final-state problem for the cubic-quintic NLS with nonvanishing boundary conditions

DOI10.2140/APDE.2016.9.1523MaRDI QIDQ340140zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Rowan Killip, Jason Murphy, Monica Visan

Publication date 11 November 2016

Published in Analysis \& PDE (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.06151

zbMATH Keywords

three dimensionssuperfluidityscattering states

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Scattering theory for PDEs (35P25) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55)

Abstract: We construct solutions with prescribed scattering state to the cubic-quintic NLS ${\displaystyle }$ (ipartial_t+Delta)psi=alpha_1 psi-alpha_{3}vert psivert^2 psi+alpha_5vert psivert^4 psi ${\displaystyle }$ in three spatial dimensions in the class of solutions with $|psi(x)|oc>0$ as $|x|oinfty$. This models disturbances in an infinite expanse of (quantum) fluid in its quiescent state --- the limiting modulus $c$ corresponds to a local minimum in the energy density. Our arguments build on work of Gustafson, Nakanishi, and Tsai on the (defocusing) Gross--Pitaevskii equation. The presence of an energy-critical nonlinearity and changes in the geometry of the energy functional add several new complexities. One new ingredient in our argument is a demonstration that solutions of such (perturbed) energy-critical equations exhibit continuous dependence on the initial data with respect to the emph{weak} topology on $H_x^1$.

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(3)

• The initial-value problem for the cubic-quintic NLS with nonvanishing boundary conditions
• Logarithmic Gross-Pitaevskii equation
• Final state problem for the cubic nonlinear Klein–Gordon equation

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