Thin position and planar surfaces for graphs in the 3-sphere

DOI10.1090/S0002-9939-09-09878-5zbMATH Open1190.57004arXiv0807.2865OpenAlexW2056829740MaRDI QIDQ3402187FDOQ3402187

Authors: Tao Li 

Publication date: 2 February 2010

Published in: Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We show that given a trivalent graph in $S^3$, either the graph complement contains an essential almost meridional planar surface or thin position for the graph is also bridge position. This can be viewed as an extension of a theorem of Thompson to graphs. It follows that any graph complement always contains a useful planar surface.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0807.2865

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Relations of low-dimensional topology with graph theory (57M15)

Cites Work

• Heegaard surfaces and the distance of amalgamation
• Foliations and the topology of 3-manifolds. II
• Thin position and Heegaard splittings of the 3-sphere
• Thin position and bridge number for knots in the 3-sphere
• Thin position and essential planar surfaces
• Title not available (Why is that?)

Cited In (7)

• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Heegaard surfaces and the distance of amalgamation
• A condition for a graph in the disc to contain the half hemisphere of the dodecahedron -- application to Dehn surgery theory
• On planarity of graphs in 3-manifolds
• Thinning Genus Two Heegaard Spines in S³
• C-essential surfaces in (3-manifold, graph) pairs
• Heegaard surfaces for certain graphs in compressionbodies

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