MHD α2-dynamo, Squire equation and PT-symmetric interpolation between square well and harmonic oscillator
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Publication:3438486
PDEs in connection with quantum mechanics (35Q40) Linear operators on spaces with an indefinite metric (47B50) Applications of operator theory in the physical sciences (47N50) Magnetohydrodynamics and electrohydrodynamics (76W05) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Exactly and quasi-solvable systems arising in quantum theory (81U15)
Abstract: It is shown that the alpha^2-dynamo of Magnetohydrodynamics, the hydrodynamic Squire equation as well as an interpolation model of PT-symmetric Quantum Mechanics are closely related as spectral problems in Krein spaces. For the alpha^2-dynamo and the PT-symmetric model the strong similarities are demonstrated with the help of a 2x2 operator matrix representation, whereas the Squire equation is re-interpreted as a rescaled and Wick-rotated PT-symmetric problem. Based on recent results on the Squire equation the spectrum of the PT-symmetric interpolation model is analyzed in detail and the Herbst limit is described as spectral singularity.
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