Two-dimensional self-affine sets with interior points, and the set of uniqueness

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Abstract: Let M be a 2imes2 real matrix with both eigenvalues less than~1 in modulus. Consider two self-affine contraction maps from mathbbR2omathbbR2, �egin{equation*} T_m(v) = M v - u mathrm{and} T_p(v) = M v + u, end{equation*} where ueq0. We are interested in the properties of the attractor of the iterated function system (IFS) generated by Tm and Tp, i.e., the unique non-empty compact set A such that A=Tm(A)cupTp(A). Our two main results are as follows: 1. If both eigenvalues of M are between 2−1/4approx0.8409 and 1 in absolute value, and the IFS is non-degenerate, then A has non-empty interior. 2. For almost all non-degenerate IFS, the set of points which have a unique address is of positive Hausdorff dimension -- with the exceptional cases fully described as well. This paper continues our work begun in [11].












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