Multidimensional self-affine sets: non-empty interior and the set of uniqueness

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Abstract: Let M be a dimesd contracting matrix. In this paper we consider the self-affine iterated function system Mv−u,Mv+u, where u is a cyclic vector. Our main result is as follows: if |detM|ge2−1/d, then the attractor AM has non-empty interior. We also consider the set mathcalUM of points in AM which have a unique address. We show that unless M belongs to a very special (non-generic) class, the Hausdorff dimension of mathcalUM is positive. For this special class the full description of mathcalUM is given as well. This paper continues our work begun in two previous papers.


The authors establish two results. Firstly, given a contractive matrix \(M\in \mathbb{R}^{d\times d}\) and a cyclic vector \(u\in \mathbb{R}^d\), the attractor \(A_M\) of the self-affine iterated function system \(\{M v - u, M v + u\}\) has non-empty interior if \(|\det M| \geq 2^{-1/d}\). Secondly, given the set of points \(\mathcal{U}_M\subseteq A_M\) which have a unique address, the Hausdorff dimension of \(\mathcal{U}_M\) is strictly positive if \(M\) belongs to certain classes of matrices.





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