Analytic representations of Yang-Mills amplitudes

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2016.10.012MaRDI QIDQ347619zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors P. H. Damgaard, Bo Feng, N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr, Jacob L. Bourjaily

Publication date 30 November 2016

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.06501

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Structure of families (Picard-Lefschetz, monodromy, etc.) (14D05) Groups and algebras in quantum theory and relations with integrable systems (81R12) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) Feynman diagrams (81T18) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) (2)-body potential quantum scattering theory (81U05)

Abstract: Scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory can be represented in the formalism of Cachazo, He and Yuan (CHY) as integrals over an auxiliary projective space---fully localized on the support of the scattering equations. Because solving the scattering equations is difficult and summing over the solutions algebraically complex, a method of directly integrating the terms that appear in this representation has long been sought. We solve this important open problem by first rewriting the terms in a manifestly Mobius-invariant form and then using monodromy relations (inspired by analogy to string theory) to decompose terms into those for which combinatorial rules of integration are known. The result is a systematic procedure to obtain analytic, covariant forms of Yang-Mills tree-amplitudes for any number of external legs and in any number of dimensions. As examples, we provide compact analytic expressions for amplitudes involving up to six gluons of arbitrary helicities.

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Cited in

(30)

• A combinatoric shortcut to evaluate CHY-forms
• Derivation of Feynman rules for higher order poles using cross-ratio identities in CHY construction
• Scattering equations and a new factorization for amplitudes. I: Gauge theories
• Scattering equations and a new factorization for amplitudes. II: Effective field theories
• Hidden conformal symmetry in tree-level graviton scattering
• Proof of the formula of Cachazo, He and Yuan for Yang-Mills tree amplitudes in arbitrary dimension
• Collinear limits beyond the leading order from the scattering equations
• String-like dual models for scalar theories
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