Single-cone real-space finite difference scheme for the time-dependent Dirac equation

DOI10.1016/J.JCP.2014.01.028MaRDI QIDQ348960zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors René Hammer, Walter Pötz, Anton Arnold

Publication date 5 December 2016

Published in Journal of Computational Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1309.3452

zbMATH Keywords

Dirac equationFDTDstaggered gridfermion doublingKlein stepleap-frog

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Finite difference methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M06)

Abstract: A finite difference scheme for the numerical treatment of the (3+1)D Dirac equation is presented. Its staggered-grid intertwined discretization treats space and time coordinates on equal footing, thereby avoiding the notorious fermion doubling problem. This explicit scheme operates entirely in real space and leads to optimal linear scaling behavior for the computational effort per space-time grid-point. It allows for an easy and efficient parallelization. A functional for a norm on the grid is identified. It can be interpreted as probability density and is proved to be conserved by the scheme. The single-cone dispersion relation is shown and exact stability conditions are derived. Finally, a single-cone scheme for the two-component (2+1)D Dirac equation, its properties, and a simulation of scattering at a Klein step are presented.

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Cited in

(25)

• A conservative fourth-order real space method for the (2+1)D Dirac equation
• A well-balanced and asymptotic-preserving scheme for the one-dimensional linear Dirac equation
• Perfectly matched layers for Schrödinger-type equations with nontrivial energy-momentum dispersion
• Uniformly Accurate Nested Picard Iterative Integrators for the Dirac Equation in the Nonrelativistic Limit Regime
• A dispersion and norm preserving finite difference scheme with transparent boundary conditions for the Dirac equation in \((1+1)\)D
• A convergent 2D finite-difference scheme for the Dirac-Poisson system and the simulation of graphene
• Convergence of a three-dimensional quantum lattice Boltzmann scheme towards solutions of the Dirac equation
• Conservative second-order accurate finite-difference scheme for the coupled Maxwell-Dirac equations
• Finite difference methods for the one-dimensional Chern-Simons gauged models
• Numerical solution of the time-dependent Dirac equation in coordinate space without fermion-doubling
• High-fidelity numerical solution of the time-dependent Dirac equation
• A uniformly accurate multiscale time integrator pseudospectral method for the Dirac equation in the nonrelativistic limit regime
• Real-space finite difference scheme for the von Neumann equation with the Dirac Hamiltonian
• Time-compact scheme for the one-dimensional Dirac equation
• Absorbing layers for the Dirac equation
• Single-cone finite difference scheme for the \((2+1)\)D Dirac von Neumann equation
• Staggered grid leap-frog scheme for the \((2+1)D\) Dirac equation
• Numerical methods and comparison for the Dirac equation in the nonrelativistic limit regime
• Low-regularity integrators for nonlinear Dirac equations
• Error estimates of finite difference methods for the Dirac equation in the massless and nonrelativistic regime
• Finite difference time domain methods for the Dirac equation coupled with the Chern-Simons gauge field
• Linearized Crank-Nicolson scheme for nonlinear Dirac equations
• Numerical Methods for the Nonlinear Dirac Equation in the Massless Nonrelativistic Regime
• The Landau-Zener transition and the surface hopping method for the 2D Dirac equation for graphene
• A uniformly accurate (UA) multiscale time integrator pseudospectral method for the nonlinear Dirac equation in the nonrelativistic limit regime

Describes a project that uses

Uses Software

• Dirac++

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