Nonlinear Fourier analysis for discontinuous conductivities: computational results

DOI10.1016/J.JCP.2014.07.032MaRDI QIDQ349516zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Kari Astala, Lassi Päivärinta, Juan Manuel Reyes, S. Siltanen

Publication date 5 December 2016

Published in Journal of Computational Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1310.7051

zbMATH Keywords

inverse problemnonlinear Fourier transformelectrical impedance tomographyBeltrami equationconductivity equationcomplex geometrical optics solutioninverse conductivity problemscattering transform

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Biomedical imaging and signal processing (92C55) Numerical methods for inverse problems for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N21) Composite media; random media in optics and electromagnetic theory (78A48)

Abstract: Two reconstruction methods of Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) are numerically compared for nonsmooth conductivities in the plane based on the use of complex geometrical optics (CGO) solutions to D-bar equations involving the global uniqueness proofs for Calder'on problem exposed in [Nachman; Annals of Mathematics 143, 1996] and [Astala and P"aiv"arinta; Annals of Mathematics 163, 2006]: the Astala-P"aiv"arinta theory-based "low-pass transport matrix method" implemented in [Astala et al.; Inverse Problems and Imaging 5, 2011] and the "shortcut method" which considers ingredients of both theories. The latter method is formally similar to the Nachman theory-based regularized EIT reconstruction algorithm studied in [Knudsen, Lassas, Mueller and Siltanen; Inverse Problems and Imaging 3, 2009] and several references from there. New numerical results are presented using parallel computation with size parameters larger than ever, leading mainly to two conclusions as follows. First, both methods can approximate piecewise constant conductivities better and better as the cutoff frequency increases, and there seems to be a Gibbs-like phenomenon producing ringing artifacts. Second, the transport matrix method loses accuracy away from a (freely chosen) pivot point located outside of the object to be studied, whereas the shortcut method produces reconstructions with more uniform quality.

Recommendations

• Direct electrical impedance tomography for nonsmooth conductivities
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Cited in

(10)

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6841216 (Why is no real title available?)
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• Propagation and recovery of singularities in the inverse conductivity problem
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• CGO-Faddeev approach for complex conductivities with regular jumps in two dimensions

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