Lower Bound on the Blow-up Rate of the Axisymmetric Navier–Stokes Equations

DOI10.1093/IMRN/RNN016zbMATH Open1154.35068OpenAlexW3101617006MaRDI QIDQ3515985FDOQ3515985

Authors Chiun-Chuan Chen, Robert M. Strain, Horng-Tzer Yau, Tai-Peng Tsai

Publication date 30 July 2008

Published in IMRN. International Mathematics Research Notices (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0701796

zbMATH Keywords

blow-upaxisymmetric Navier-Stokes equationsinterior regularitysuitable weak solution

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Oscillation, zeros of solutions, mean value theorems, etc. in context of PDEs (35B05) Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Navier-Stokes equations (35Q30) Existence, uniqueness, and regularity theory for incompressible viscous fluids (76D03) Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluids (76D05)

Abstract: Consider axisymmetric strong solutions of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in $R^3$ with non-trivial swirl. Such solutions are not known to be globally defined, but it is shown in cite{MR673830} that they could only blow up on the axis of symmetry. Let $z$ denote the axis of symmetry and $r$ measure the distance to the z-axis. Suppose the solution satisfies the pointwise scale invariant bound $|v(x,t)|le{C}_{\ast }(r^2-t{)}^{-1/2}$ for $-T_{0}let<0$ and $0<C_{\ast }<infty$ allowed to be large, we then prove that $v$ is regular at time zero.

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