Quantum Field Theory on Star Graphs

MaRDI QIDQ3545456zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Brando Bellazzini, Michele Burrello, Mihail Mintchev, P. Sorba

Publication date 10 December 2008

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0801.2852

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Model quantum field theories (81T10) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Topological linear spaces and related structures (46A99)

Abstract: We discuss some basic aspects of quantum fields on star graphs, focusing on boundary conditions, symmetries and scale invariance in particular. We investigate the four-fermion bulk interaction in detail. Using bosonization and vertex operators, we solve the model exactly for scale invariant boundary conditions, formulated in terms of the fermion current and without dissipation. The critical points are classified and determined explicitly. These results are applied for deriving the charge and spin transport, which have interesting physical features.

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