On 3-manifolds that support partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms

DOI10.1088/0951-7715/23/3/009MaRDI QIDQ3550007zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors K. Parwani

Publication date 30 March 2010

Published in Nonlinearity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1001.1029

zbMATH Keywords

diffeomorphismssmooth mappings and diffeomorphismshomeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms of planes and surfacesgroups of diffeomorphisms and homeomorphisms as manifolds

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamical systems involving smooth mappings and diffeomorphisms (37C05) Invariant manifold theory for dynamical systems (37D10) Partially hyperbolic systems and dominated splittings (37D30)

Abstract: Let M be a closed 3-manifold that supports a partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism f. If $p{i}_1(M)$ is nilpotent, the induced action of f on $H_1(M,R)$ is partially hyperbolic. If $p{i}_1(M)$ is almost nilpotent or if $p{i}_1(M)$ has subexponential growth, M is finitely covered by a circle bundle over the torus. If $p{i}_1(M)$ is almost solvable, M is finitely covered by a torus bundle over the circle. Furthermore, there exist infinitely many hyperbolic 3-manifolds that do not support dynamically coherent partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms; this list includes the Weeks manifold. If f is a strong partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism on a closed 3-manifold M and if $p{i}_1(M)$ is nilpotent, then the lifts of the stable and unstable foliations are quasi-isometric in the universal of M. It then follows that f is dynamically coherent. We also provide a sufficient condition for dynamical coherence in any dimension. If f is center bunched and if the center-stable and center-unstable distributions are Lipschitz, then the partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism f must be dynamically coherent.

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