Within-burst synchrony changes for coupled elliptic bursters

DOI10.1137/090746045MaRDI QIDQ3558732zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Abul Kalam Azad, Peter Ashwin

Publication date 6 May 2010

Published in SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0901.0874

zbMATH Keywords

limit cyclenormal formBautin bifurcationslow passage effectspike synchronizationsynaptic couplingelliptic burstergap-junction

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Bifurcations of limit cycles and periodic orbits in dynamical systems (37G15) Biological rhythms and synchronization (92B25) Normal forms for dynamical systems (37G05)

Abstract: We study the appearance of a novel phenomenon for linearly coupled identical bursters: synchronized bursts where there are changes of spike synchrony within each burst. The examples we study are for normal form elliptic bursters where there is a periodic slow passage through a Bautin (codimension two degenerate Andronov-Hopf) bifurcation. This burster has a subcritical Andronov-Hopf bifurcation at the onset of repetitive spiking while end of burst occurs via a fold limit cycle bifurcation. We study synchronization behavior of two and three Bautin-type elliptic bursters for a linear direct coupling scheme. Burst synchronization is known to be prevalent behavior among such coupled bursters, while spike synchronization is more dependent on the details of the coupling. We note that higher order terms in the normal form that do not affect the behavior of a single burster can be responsible for changes in synchrony pattern; more precisely, we find within-burst synchrony changes associated with a turning point in the spiking frequency.

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(11)

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• Localized numerical impulse solutions in diffuse neural networks modeled by the complex fractional Ginzburg-Landau equation
• Burst and spike synchronization of coupled neural oscillators
• Synchronization of elliptic bursters
• Canard-mediated (de)synchronization in coupled phantom bursters
• Sequential escapes and synchrony breaking for networks of bistable oscillatory nodes
• Canonical models for torus canards in elliptic bursters
• Bifurcation analysis on delay-induced bursting in a shape memory alloy oscillator with time delay feedback

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