Four-dimensional metrics conformal to Kähler

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Publication:3559980




Abstract: We derive some necessary conditions on a Riemannian metric (M,g) in four dimensions for it to be locally conformal to K"ahler. If the conformal curvature is non anti--self--dual, the self--dual Weyl spinor must be of algebraic type D and satisfy a simple first order conformally invariant condition which is necessary and sufficient for the existence of a K"ahler metric in the conformal class. In the anti--self--dual case we establish a one to one correspondence between K"ahler metrics in the conformal class and non--zero parallel sections of a certain connection on a natural rank ten vector bundle over M. We use this characterisation to provide examples of ASD metrics which are not conformal to K"ahler. We establish a link between the `conformal to K"ahler condition' in dimension four and the metrisability of projective structures in dimension two. A projective structure on a surface U is metrisable if and only if the induced (2, 2) conformal structure on M=TU admits a K"ahler metric or a para-K"ahler metric.




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