Geometric shadowing in slow-fast Hamiltonian systems

DOI10.1088/0951-7715/23/5/008MaRDI QIDQ3565015zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors N. Brännström, Emiliano De Simone, V. Gelfreich

Publication date 27 May 2010

Published in Nonlinearity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0905.3087

zbMATH Keywords

chaotic dynamicssymbolic dynamicsslow-fast systemsstrange attractorshyperbolic orbits and setsdynamical systems of geometric origin and hyperbolicity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Strange attractors, chaotic dynamics of systems with hyperbolic behavior (37D45) Symbolic dynamics (37B10) Approximate trajectories (pseudotrajectories, shadowing, etc.) in smooth dynamics (37C50) Dynamical systems with hyperbolic orbits and sets (37D05) Dynamical systems of geometric origin and hyperbolicity (geodesic and horocycle flows, etc.) (37D40) Stability problems for problems in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics (70H14)

Abstract: We study a class of slow-fast Hamiltonian systems with any finite number of degrees of freedom, but with at least one slow one and two fast ones. At $\mathrm{\%}epsilon=0$ the slow dynamics is frozen. We assume that the frozen system (i.e. the unperturbed fast dynamics) has families of hyperbolic periodic orbits with transversal heteroclinics. For each periodic orbit we define an action $J.$ This action may be viewed as an action Hamiltonian (in the slow variables). It has been shown in (N. Br"annstr"om, V.Gelfreich (2008)) that there are orbits of the full dynamics which shadow any emph{finite} combination of forward orbits of $J$ for a time $t=O(epsilo{n}^{-1})$. We introduce an assumption on the mutual relationship between the actions $J.$ This assumption enables us to shadow any continuous curve (of arbitrary length) in the slow phase space for any time. The slow dynamics shadows the curve as a purely geometrical object, thus the time on the slow dynamics has to be reparameterised.

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