On the GBDT version of the Bäcklund-Darboux transformation and its applications to linear and nonlinear equations and Weyl theory

DOI10.1051/MMNP/20105415MaRDI QIDQ3576327zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alexander L. Sakhnovich

Publication date 30 July 2010

Published in Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0909.1537, https://eudml.org/doc/197668

zbMATH Keywords

Bäcklund-Darboux transformationDirac-type systemdirect problemintegrable equationinverse problemradial Dirac equationWeyl function

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Weyl theory and its generalizations for ordinary differential equations (34B20) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Lie-Bäcklund and other transformations for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37K35) Scattering theory of linear operators (47A40) Operator colligations (= nodes), vessels, linear systems, characteristic functions, realizations, etc. (47A48)

Abstract: A general theorem on the GBDT version of the B"acklund-Darboux transformation for systems rationally depending on the spectral parameter is treated and its applications to nonlinear equations are given. Explicit solutions of direct and inverse problems for Dirac-type systems, including systems with singularities, and for the system auxiliary to the $N$-wave equation are reviewed. New results on explicit construction of the wave functions for radial Dirac equation are obtained.

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• Non-self-adjoint Dirac-type systems and related nonlinear equations: Wave functions, solutions, and explicit formulas
• Commutation methods for Schrödinger operators with strongly singular potentials
• Dynamical and spectral Dirac systems: response function and inverse problems
• Dynamical canonical systems and their explicit solutions
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• Einstein, -model and Ernst-type equations and non-isospectral GBDT version of Darboux transformation
• On the compatibility condition for linear systems and a factorization formula for wave functions
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• On the classes of explicit solutions of Dirac, dynamical Dirac and Dirac-Weyl systems with non-vanishing at infinity potentials, their properties and applications

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