Convergence of a kinetic equation to a fractional diffusion equation
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Publication:3583994
Extreme value theory; extremal stochastic processes (60G70) Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Dynamics of disordered systems (random Ising systems, etc.) in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C44) Transport processes in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C70)
Abstract: A linear Boltzmann equation is interpreted as the forward equation for the probability density of a Markov process (K(t), Y(t)), where K(t) is a autonomous reversible jump process, with waiting times between two jumps with finite expectation value but infinite variance, while Y(t) is an additive functional of K(t). We prove that under a suitable rescaling the process Y converges in distribution to a Levy process, stable with index 3/2. Moreover, the solution of the linear Boltzmann equation converges to the solution of a fractional diffusion equation.
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