The Compositional Structure of Multipartite Quantum Entanglement
From MaRDI portal
Publication:3587447
Abstract: While multipartite quantum states constitute a (if not the) key resource for quantum computations and protocols, obtaining a high-level, structural understanding of entanglement involving arbitrarily many qubits is a long-standing open problem in quantum computer science. In this paper we expose the algebraic and graphical structure of the GHZ-state and the W-state, as well as a purely graphical distinction that characterises the behaviours of these states. In turn, this structure yields a compositional graphical model for expressing general multipartite states. We identify those states, named Frobenius states, which canonically induce an algebraic structure, namely the structure of a commutative Frobenius algebra (CFA). We show that all SLOCC-maximal tripartite qubit states are locally equivalent to Frobenius states. Those that are SLOCC-equivalent to the GHZ-state induce special commutative Frobenius algebras, while those that are SLOCC-equivalent to the W-state induce what we call anti-special commutative Frobenius algebras. From the SLOCC-classification of tripartite qubit states follows a representation theorem for two dimensional CFAs. Together, a GHZ and a W Frobenius state form the primitives of a graphical calculus. This calculus is expressive enough to generate and reason about arbitrary multipartite states, which are obtained by "composing" the GHZ- and W-states, giving rise to a rich graphical paradigm for general multipartite entanglement.
Recommendations
- Multipartite entanglement in qubit systems
- Comparability of multipartite entanglement
- Complementary quantum correlations among multipartite systems
- Multipartite entanglement and hyperdeterminants
- Combinatory-algebraic perspective on multipartiteness, entanglement and quantum localization
- Entanglement and its multipartite extensions
- Statistical mechanics of multipartite entanglement
- Bound entanglement and distillability of multipartite quantum systems
- Entanglement properties of multipartite informationally complete quantum measurements
- Combinatorial topology of multipartite entangled states
Cited in
(34)- A diagrammatic axiomatisation for qubit entanglement
- The structure of sum-over-paths, its consequences, and completeness for Clifford
- The invariant-comb approach and its relation to the balancedness of multipartite entangled states
- Categorical quantum mechanics. II: Classical-quantum interaction
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7215290 (Why is no real title available?)
- Equational reasoning with context-free families of string diagrams
- Combinatory-algebraic perspective on multipartiteness, entanglement and quantum localization
- Comparability of multipartite entanglement
- Finding new multipartite entangled resources for measurement-based quantum computation
- A bonding model of entanglement for N-qubit graph states
- Kindergarden quantum mechanics graduates \textit{...or how I learned to stop gluing LEGO together and love the ZX-calculus}
- Graphical classification of entangled qutrits
- Light-Matter Interaction in the ZXW Calculus
- And-gates in ZX-calculus: spider nest identities and QBC-completeness
- Causality in higher order process theories
- A diagrammatic calculus of fermionic quantum circuits
- Generation of \(N\)-qubit W state in \(N\) separated resonators via resonant interaction
- Binding complexity and multiparty entanglement
- Interacting quantum observables: categorical algebra and diagrammatics
- Combinatorial entanglement
- Rewriting and completeness of sum-over-paths in dyadic fragments of quantum computing
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7449988 (Why is no real title available?)
- Relating toy models of quantum computation: comprehension, complementarity and dagger mix autonomous categories
- The computational power of the W and GHZ states
- Compositional quantum logic
- Charged Rényi entropies in CFTs with Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet holographic duals
- Higher dimensional bipartite composite systems with the same density matrix: separable, free entangled, or PPT entangled?
- A combinatorial approach to multipartite quantum systems: basic formulation
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7561601 (Why is no real title available?)
- A diagrammatic axiomatisation of fermionic quantum circuits
- Characterizing multipartite entanglement by violation of CHSH inequalities
- Combinatorial topology of multipartite entangled states
- Compositeness effects, Pauli's principle and entanglement
- (Modular) effect algebras are equivalent to (Frobenius) antispecial algebras
This page was built for publication: The Compositional Structure of Multipartite Quantum Entanglement
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q3587447)
