Scattering of scalar perturbations with cosmological constant in low-energy and high-energy regimes

DOI10.1142/S0217732310033621zbMATH Open1194.83057arXiv1008.2411MaRDI QIDQ3590690FDOQ3590690

Authors: Molin Liu, Benhai Yu, Ru-Min Wang, Lixin Xu 

Publication date: 13 September 2010

Published in: Modern Physics Letters A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the absorption and scattering of massless scalar waves propagating in spherically symmetric spacetimes with dynamical cosmological constant both in low-energy and high-energy zones. In the former low-energy regime, we solve analytically the Regge-Wheeler wave equation and obtain an analytic absorption probability expression which varies with $MsqrtLambda$, where $M$ is the central mass and $Lambda$ is cosmological constant. The low-energy absorption probability, which is in the range of $[0,0.986701]$, increases monotonically with increase in $Lambda$. In the latter high-energy regime, the scalar particles adopt their geometric optics limit value. The trajectory equation with effective potential emerges and the analytic high-energy greybody factor, which is relevant with the area of classically accessible regime, also increases monotonically with increase in $Lambda$, as long $Lambda$ is less than or of the order of $10^4$. In this high-energy case, the null cosmological constant result reduces to the Schwarzschild value $27pi{r}_g^2/4$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1008.2411

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zbMATH Keywords

cosmological constantHawking radiationgreybody factor

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Methods of quantum field theory in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C47) Black holes (83C57)

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Cited In (2)

• Real scalar field scattering around the extreme Reissner-Nordström black hole in de Sitter spacetime
• Cosmological scattering equations at tree-level and one-loop

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