E-characteristic polynomials of tensors

DOI10.4310/CMS.2013.V11.N1.A2zbMATH Open1282.15023MaRDI QIDQ359704FDOQ359704

Authors An-Min Li, Liqun Qi, Bin Zhang

Publication date 22 August 2013

Published in Communications in Mathematical Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1208.1607

zbMATH Keywords

resultantscovariant tensorE-characteristic polynomialsE-eigenvaluesE-eigenvectorirregular tensorsorthonormal invariant

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Eigenvalues, singular values, and eigenvectors (15A18) Vector and tensor algebra, theory of invariants (15A72) Solving polynomial systems; resultants (13P15)

Abstract: In this paper, we show that the coefficients of the E-characteristic polynomial of a tensor are orthonormal invariants of that tensor. When the dimension is 2, some simplified formulas of the E-characteristic polynomial are presented. A re- sultant formula for the constant term of the E-characteristic polynomial is given. We then study the set of tensors with infinitely many eigenpairs and the set of irregular tensors, and prove both the sets have codimension 2 as subvarieties in the projective space of tensors. This makes our perturbation method workable. By using the perturbation method and exploring the difference between E-eigenvalues and eigenpair equivalence classes, we present a simple formula for the coefficient of the leading term of the E-characteristic polynomial, when the dimension is 2.

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Cited in

(20)

• A very brief introduction to nonnegative tensors from the geometric viewpoint
• A survey on the spectral theory of nonnegative tensors.
• On some problems of tensor calculus. II.
• Multiplicities of tensor eigenvalues
• \(T_M\)-eigenvalues of odd-order tensors
• Eigenvalues of a real supersymmetric tensor
• E6Tensors: a Mathematica package for \(E_6\) tensors
• The E-eigenvectors of tensors
• Octupolar tensors for liquid crystals
• Spherical optimization with complex variables for computing US-eigenpairs
• The E-characteristic polynomial of a tensor of dimension 2
• E-cospectral hypergraphs and some hypergraphs determined by their spectra
• Characteristic polynomial and higher order traces of third order three dimensional tensors
• Tensor characterizations of summing polynomials
• The product of the eigenvalues of a symmetric tensor
• Tests of inequivalence among absolutely nonsingular tensors through geometric invariants
• The number of eigenvalues of a tensor
• The degree of the E-characteristic polynomial of an even order tensor
• Some variational principles for \(Z\)-eigenvalues of nonnegative tensors
• On the product of the singular values of a binary tensor

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