Crystal bases and combinatorics of infinite rank quantum groups

DOI10.1090/S0002-9947-08-04480-2MaRDI QIDQ3600640zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Cédric Lecouvey

Publication date 5 February 2009

Published in Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0604636

zbMATH Keywords

quantum groupsplactic algebraCrystal bases

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum groups (quantized enveloping algebras) and related deformations (17B37) Kac-Moody (super)algebras; extended affine Lie algebras; toroidal Lie algebras (17B67)

Abstract: The tensor powers of the vector representation associated to an infinite rank quantum group decompose into irreducible components with multiplicities independant of the infinite root system considered. Although the irreducible modules obtained in this way are not of highest weight, they admit a crystal basis and a canonical basis. This permits in particular to obtain for each familly of classical Lie algebras a Robinson-Schensted correspondence on biwords defined on infinite alphabets. We then depict a structure of bi-crystal on these bi-words. This RS-correspondence yields also a plactic algebra and plactic Schur functions distinct for each infinite root system. Surprisingly, the algebras spanned by these plactic Schur functions are all isomorphic to the algebra of symmetric functions.

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Cited in

(12)

• Crystal limits of compact semisimple quantum groups as higher-rank graph algebras
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• Combinatorial extension of stable branching rules for classical groups

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