Crystal bases and combinatorics of infinite rank quantum groups

DOI10.1090/S0002-9947-08-04480-2zbMATH Open1190.17008arXivmath/0604636OpenAlexW1971633372MaRDI QIDQ3600640FDOQ3600640

Authors: Cédric Lecouvey 

Publication date: 5 February 2009

Published in: Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The tensor powers of the vector representation associated to an infinite rank quantum group decompose into irreducible components with multiplicities independant of the infinite root system considered. Although the irreducible modules obtained in this way are not of highest weight, they admit a crystal basis and a canonical basis. This permits in particular to obtain for each familly of classical Lie algebras a Robinson-Schensted correspondence on biwords defined on infinite alphabets. We then depict a structure of bi-crystal on these bi-words. This RS-correspondence yields also a plactic algebra and plactic Schur functions distinct for each infinite root system. Surprisingly, the algebras spanned by these plactic Schur functions are all isomorphic to the algebra of symmetric functions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0604636

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zbMATH Keywords

quantum groupsplactic algebraCrystal bases

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum groups (quantized enveloping algebras) and related deformations (17B37) Kac-Moody (super)algebras; extended affine Lie algebras; toroidal Lie algebras (17B67)

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Cited In (12)

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• Crystal isomorphisms for irreducible highest weight \(\mathcal{U}_{v}(\widehat{\mathfrak{sl}}_{e})\)-modules of higher level
• Crystal bases of modified quantized enveloping algebras and a double RSK correspondence
• Demazure crystals of generalized Verma modules and a flagged RSK correspondence
• Combinatorial rank of quantum groups of infinite series
• Global crystal bases of quantum groups
• Quantum plactic and pseudo-plactic algebras
• Duality and bicrystals on infinite binary matrices
• Crystal monoids \& crystal bases: rewriting systems and biautomatic structures for plactic monoids of types \(A_{n}\), \(B_{n}\), \(C_{n}\), \(D_{n}\), and \(G_{2}\)
• Tensor product multiplicities for crystal bases of extremal weight modules over quantum infinite rank affine algebras of types \(B_{\infty }\), \(c_{\infty }\), and \(D_{\infty }\)
• Combinatorial extension of stable branching rules for classical groups

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