Compatible transformations for a qudit decoherence-free/noiseless encoding

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/42/5/055301zbMATH Open1155.81016arXiv0807.4194OpenAlexW3106081614MaRDI QIDQ3603165FDOQ3603165

Authors: C. Allen Bishop, Mark S. Byrd 

Publication date: 16 February 2009

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The interest in decoherence-free, or noiseless subsystems (DFS/NSs) of quantum systems is both of fundamental and practical interest. Understanding the invariance of a set of states under certain transformations is mutually associated with a better understanding of some fundamental aspects of quantum mechanics as well as the practical utility of invariant subsystems. For example, DFS/NSs are potentially useful for protecting quantum information in quantum cryptography and quantum computing as well as enabling universal computation. Here we discuss transformations which are compatible with a DFS/NS that is composed of d-state systems which protect against collective noise. They are compatible in the sense that they do not take the logical (encoded) states outside of the DFS/NS during the transformation. Furthermore, it is shown that the Hamiltonian evolutions derived here can be used to perform universal quantum computation on a three qudit DFS/NS. Many of the methods used in our derivations are directly applicable to a large variety of DFS/NSs. More generally, we may also state that these transformations are compatible with collective motions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0807.4194

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum computation (81P68)

Cited In (3)

• Maximal noiseless code rates for collective rotation channels on qudits
• Geometry of pure states of \(N\) spin-\(J\) system
• Rapid Lyapunov control for decoherence-free subspaces of Markovian open quantum systems

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