Maximal noiseless code rates for collective rotation channels on qudits

DOI10.1007/S11128-015-1101-2zbMATH Open1327.81154arXiv1306.0981OpenAlexW1883001867MaRDI QIDQ898441FDOQ898441

Mikio Nakahara, Yiu-Tung Poon, Nung-Sing Sze, Chi-Kwong Li

Publication date: 9 December 2015

Published in: Quantum Information Processing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study noiseless subsystems on collective rotation channels of qudits, i.e., quantum channels with operators in the set $mathcalE(d,n)=U^{otimesn}:UinmathrmSU(d).$ This is done by analyzing the decomposition of the algebra $mathcalA(d,n)$ generated by $mathcalE(d,n)$. We summarize the results for the channels on qubits ($d=2$), and obtain the maximum dimension of the noiseless subsystem that can be used as the quantum error correction code for the channel. Then we extend our results to general $d$. In particular, it is shown that the code rate, i.e., the number of protected qudits over the number of physical qudits, always approaches 1 for a suitable noiseless subsystem. Moreover, one can determine the maximum dimension of the noiseless subsystem by solving a non-trivial discrete optimization problem. The maximum dimension of the noiseless subsystem for $d=3$ (qutrits) is explicitly determined by a combination of mathematical analysis and the symbolic software Mathematica.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1306.0981

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zbMATH Keywords

irreducible representationsquantum error correctionspecial unitary groupsqudits

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum computation (81P68) Quantum coding (general) (81P70) Other types of codes (94B60)

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Cited In (4)

• Quantum error correction scheme for fully-correlated noise
• Noiseless subsystems for collective rotation channels in quantum information theory
• The maximum mutual information without coding for binary quantum-state signals
• Universal collective rotation channels and quantum error correction

Uses Software

• Mathematica

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