Spectral rigidity of vehicular streams (random matrix theory approach)
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Publication:3648902
DOI10.1088/1751-8113/42/34/345001zbMATH Open1175.90098arXiv0812.1106OpenAlexW2020734066MaRDI QIDQ3648902FDOQ3648902
Authors: Milan Krbálek, Petr Šeba 
Publication date: 1 December 2009
Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Using the methods originally developed for Random Matrix Theory we derive an exact mathematical formula for number variance (introduced in [4]) describing a rigidity of particle ensembles with power-law repulsion. The resulting relation is consequently compared with the relevant statistics of the single-vehicle data measured on the Dutch freeway A9. The detected value of an inverse temperature, which can be identified as a coefficient of a mental strain of car drivers, is then discussed in detail with the respect to the traffic density and flow.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0812.1106
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