Bounds on the non-real spectrum of differential operators with indefinite weights

DOI10.1007/S00208-013-0904-7MaRDI QIDQ368634zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jussi Behrndt, Friedrich Philipp, Carsten Trunk

Publication date 23 September 2013

Published in Mathematische Annalen (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1204.1112

zbMATH Keywords

Krein spaceSturm-Liouville operatorsindefinite weightselliptic partial differential operatorsnon-real spectrum

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Eigenvalues, estimation of eigenvalues, upper and lower bounds of ordinary differential operators (34L15) Perturbation theory of linear operators (47A55) Linear operators on spaces with an indefinite metric (47B50) General theory of partial differential operators (47F05) Sturm-Liouville theory (34B24) General theory of ordinary differential operators (47E05)

Abstract: Ordinary and partial differential operators with an indefinite weight function can be viewed as bounded perturbations of non-negative operators in Krein spaces. Under the assumption that 0 and $infty$ are not singular critical points of the unperturbed operator it is shown that a bounded additive perturbation leads to an operator whose non-real spectrum is contained in a compact set and with definite type real spectrum outside this set. The main results are quantitative estimates for this set, which are applied to Sturm-Liouville and second order elliptic partial differential operators with indefinite weights on unbounded domains.

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Cited in

(25)

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