Bounds on the non-real spectrum of differential operators with indefinite weights

DOI10.1007/S00208-013-0904-7zbMATH Open1281.47024arXiv1204.1112OpenAlexW2097616176MaRDI QIDQ368634FDOQ368634

Authors: Jussi Behrndt, Friedrich Philipp, Carsten Trunk 

Publication date: 23 September 2013

Published in: Mathematische Annalen (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Ordinary and partial differential operators with an indefinite weight function can be viewed as bounded perturbations of non-negative operators in Krein spaces. Under the assumption that 0 and $infty$ are not singular critical points of the unperturbed operator it is shown that a bounded additive perturbation leads to an operator whose non-real spectrum is contained in a compact set and with definite type real spectrum outside this set. The main results are quantitative estimates for this set, which are applied to Sturm-Liouville and second order elliptic partial differential operators with indefinite weights on unbounded domains.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1204.1112

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zbMATH Keywords

Krein spaceSturm-Liouville operatorsindefinite weightselliptic partial differential operatorsnon-real spectrum

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Eigenvalues, estimation of eigenvalues, upper and lower bounds of ordinary differential operators (34L15) Perturbation theory of linear operators (47A55) Linear operators on spaces with an indefinite metric (47B50) General theory of partial differential operators (47F05) Sturm-Liouville theory (34B24) General theory of ordinary differential operators (47E05)

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Cited In (25)

• Non-real eigenvalues of nonlocal indefinite Sturm-Liouville problems
• Bounds on the non-real eigenvalues of nonlocal indefinite Sturm-Liouville problems with coupled boundary conditions
• Non-symmetric perturbations of self-adjoint operators
• Spectral bounds for indefinite singular Sturm-Liouville operators with uniformly locally integrable potentials
• The bounds of eigenvalue for complex singular boundary value problems
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• A priori bounds and existence of non-real eigenvalues for singular indefinite Sturm-Liouville problems with limit-circle type endpoints
• Hamiltonian systems and Sturm-Liouville equations: Darboux transformation and applications
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• Spectral enclosures for a class of block operator matrices
• Estimates on the lower bound of the eigenvalue of the smallest modulus associated with a general weighted Sturm-Liouville problem
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• The upper and lower bounds on non-real eigenvalues of indefinite Sturm-Liouville problems
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