Open quantum random walks with decoherence on coins with n degrees of freedom

DOI10.1007/S10955-013-0772-2MaRDI QIDQ369677zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Sheng Xiong, Wei-Shih Yang

Publication date 19 September 2013

Published in Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1301.0034

zbMATH Keywords

Perron-Frobenius type theoremquantum random walk

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum equilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82B10) Random walks, random surfaces, lattice animals, etc. in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B41)

Abstract: In this paper, we define a new type of decoherent quantum random walks with parameter $0leple1$, which becomes a unitary quantum random walk (UQRW) when $p=0$ and an open quantum random walk (OPRW) when $p=1$ respectively. We call this process a partially open quantum random walk (POQRW). We study the limiting distribution of a POQRW on $Z^1$ subject to decoherence on coins with $n$ degrees of freedom, which converges to a convex combination of normal distributions if the superoperator $mathcal{L}_{kk}$ satisfies the eigenvalue condition, that is, 1 is an eigenvalue of $mathcal{L}_{kk}$ with multiplicity one and all other eigenvalues have absolute values less than 1. A Perron-Frobenius type of theorem is provided in determining whether or not the superoperator satisfies the eigenvalue condition. Moreover, we compute the limiting distributions of characteristic equations of the position probability functions for $n=2$ and 3.

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Cites work

• Central limit theorems for open quantum random walks and quantum measurement records
• Decoherence in quantum walks – a review
• Efficiency of open quantum walk implementation of dissipative quantum computing algorithms
• Limit theorems for open quantum random walks
• Open quantum random walks
• Open quantum walks on graphs

Cited in

(12)

• A Perron-Frobenius type of theorem for quantum operations
• Open quantum random walk in terms of quantum Bernoulli noise
• Limit theorems for decoherent two dimensional quantum walks
• Limit theorems for open quantum random walks
• On the properties of partially open quantum random walk on \(\mathbb{Z}^d\)
• Unusual scaling in a discrete quantum walk with random long range steps
• Site recurrence of open and unitary quantum walks on the line
• Renormalization of discrete-time quantum walks with a non-Grover coin
• The localization of quantum random walks on Sierpinski gaskets
• A QUANTUM WALK WITH A DELOCALIZED INITIAL STATE: CONTRIBUTION FROM A COIN-FLIP OPERATOR
• Markov properties of partially open quantum random walks
• Homogeneous open quantum random walks on a lattice

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