The surface group conjecture: cyclically pinched and conjugacy pinched one-relator groups.

DOI10.1007/S00025-013-0307-9MaRDI QIDQ370820zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Laura Ciobanu, B. Fine, Gerhard Rosenberger

Publication date 19 September 2013

Published in Results in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1208.3992

zbMATH Keywords

surface groupsconjugacy pinched one-relator groupscyclically pinched one-relator groupsfree subgroups of infinite indexfully residually free groupssurface group conjecture

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Free nonabelian groups (20E05) Free products of groups, free products with amalgamation, Higman-Neumann-Neumann extensions, and generalizations (20E06) Residual properties and generalizations; residually finite groups (20E26) Generators, relations, and presentations of groups (20F05) Topological methods in group theory (57M07) Subgroup theorems; subgroup growth (20E07)

Abstract: The general {�f surface group conjecture} asks whether a one-relator group where every subgroup of finite index is again one-relator and every subgroup of infinite index is free (property IF) is a surface group. We resolve several related conjectures given in [FKMRR]. First we obtain the Surface Group Conjecture B for cyclically pinched and conjugacy pinched one-relator groups. That is: if $G$ is a cyclically pinched one-relator group or conjugacy pinched one-relator group satisfying property IF then $G$ is free, a surface group or a solvable Baumslag-Solitar Group. Further combining results in [FKMRR] on Property IF with a theorem of H. Wilton [W] and results of Stallings [St] and Kharlampovich and Myasnikov [KhM4] we show that Surface Group Conjecture C proposed in [FKMRR] is true, namely: If $G$ is a finitely generated nonfree freely indecomposable fully residually free group with property IF, then $G$ is a surface group.

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Cited in

(9)

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• Stackings and the \(W\)-cycles conjecture
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