Uniform logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for conservative spin systems with super-quadratic single-site potential

DOI10.1214/11-AOP715zbMATH Open1282.60096arXiv1307.2338MaRDI QIDQ373564FDOQ373564

Authors: Georg Menz, Felix Otto 

Publication date: 17 October 2013

Published in: The Annals of Probability (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider a noninteracting unbounded spin system with conservation of the mean spin. We derive a uniform logarithmic Sobolev inequality (LSI) provided the single-site potential is a bounded perturbation of a strictly convex function. The scaling of the LSI constant is optimal in the system size. The argument adapts the two-scale approach of Grunewald, Villani, Westdickenberg and the second author from the quadratic to the general case. Using an asymmetric Brascamp-Lieb-type inequality for covariances, we reduce the task of deriving a uniform LSI to the convexification of the coarse-grained Hamiltonian, which follows from a general local Cram'{e}r theorem.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1307.2338

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zbMATH Keywords

Kawasaki dynamicsspin systemlogarithmic Sobolev inequalitycanonical ensembleadapted two-scale approachiterated renormalizationsingle site potentialspectral gap inequality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Continuous-time Markov processes on general state spaces (60J25) Continuum models (systems of particles, etc.) arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B21) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44)

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Cited In (30)

• Spectral gap in mean-field \({\mathcal{O}}(n)\)-model
• Covariance inequalities for convex and log-concave functions
• \(\Phi\)-entropy inequalities and asymmetric covariance estimates for convex measures
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