The magnitude of metric spaces

MaRDI QIDQ374018zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Tom Leinster

Publication date 25 October 2013

Published in Documenta Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1012.5857, http://www.emis.de/journals/DMJDMV/vol-18/27.html

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zbMATH Keywords

fractal dimensionmetric spaceconvex setintegral geometryintrinsic volumeenriched categoryvaluationfinite metric spacemagnitudeEuler characteristic of a categorypositive definite spacespace of negative typeMöbius inversion

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Variational problems in a geometric measure-theoretic setting (49Q20) Length, area, volume and convex sets (aspects of convex geometry) (52A38) Length, area, volume, other geometric measure theory (28A75) Convex sets in (n) dimensions (including convex hypersurfaces) (52A20) Integral geometry (53C65) Enriched categories (over closed or monoidal categories) (18D20) Categories in geometry and topology (18F99) Metric geometry (51F99)

Abstract: Magnitude is a real-valued invariant of metric spaces, analogous to the Euler characteristic of topological spaces and the cardinality of sets. The definition of magnitude is a special case of a general categorical definition that clarifies the analogies between various cardinality-like invariants in mathematics. Although this motivation is a world away from geometric measure, magnitude, when applied to subsets of R^n, turns out to be intimately related to invariants such as volume, surface area, perimeter and dimension. We describe several aspects of this relationship, providing evidence for a conjecture (first stated in arXiv:0908.1582) that magnitude subsumes all the most important invariants of classical integral geometry.

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Cited in

(32)

• On the magnitude function of domains in Euclidean space
• On the magnitudes of compact sets in Euclidean spaces
• Spaces of extremal magnitude
• On the asymptotic magnitude of subsets of Euclidean space
• Alpha magnitude
• The Willmore energy and the magnitude of Euclidean domains
• Magnitude homology of metric spaces and order complexes
• On the magnitude of spheres, surfaces and other homogeneous spaces
• Spread: a measure of the size of metric spaces
• Semiclassical analysis of a nonlocal boundary value problem related to magnitude
• Approximable triangulated categories
• A formula for the categorical magnitude in terms of the Moore-Penrose pseudoinverse
• The topology of a quantale valued metric space
• Torsion in the magnitude homology of graphs
• Girth, magnitude homology and phase transition of diagonality
• Magnitude cohomology
• Magnitude and Holmes–Thompson intrinsic volumes of convex bodies
• Smoothness filtration of the magnitude complex
• The magnitude for Nakayama algebras
• On the magnitude and intrinsic volumes of a convex body in Euclidean space
• Magnitude homology of enriched categories and metric spaces
• Effective resistance is more than distance: Laplacians, simplices and the Schur complement
• Persistent magnitude
• The magnitude vector of images
• Magnitude, diversity, capacities, and dimensions of metric spaces
• Bicompletions of distance matrices
• On finite generation in magnitude (co)homology and its torsion
• The magnitude of a graph
• On the magnitude of a finite dimensional algebra
• Positive definite metric spaces
• The magnitude of odd balls via Hankel determinants of reverse Bessel polynomials
• Lie theory of finite simple groups and the Roth property

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