Marginal empirical likelihood and sure independence feature screening

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Publication:385789

DOI10.1214/13-AOS1139zbMATH Open1277.62109arXiv1306.4408OpenAlexW3104361694WikidataQ41863605 ScholiaQ41863605MaRDI QIDQ385789FDOQ385789


Authors: Jinyuan Chang, Cheng Yong Tang, Yichao Wu Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 11 December 2013

Published in: The Annals of Statistics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study a marginal empirical likelihood approach in scenarios when the number of variables grows exponentially with the sample size. The marginal empirical likelihood ratios as functions of the parameters of interest are systematically examined, and we find that the marginal empirical likelihood ratio evaluated at zero can be used to differentiate whether an explanatory variable is contributing to a response variable or not. Based on this finding, we propose a unified feature screening procedure for linear models and the generalized linear models. Different from most existing feature screening approaches that rely on the magnitudes of some marginal estimators to identify true signals, the proposed screening approach is capable of further incorporating the level of uncertainties of such estimators. Such a merit inherits the self-studentization property of the empirical likelihood approach, and extends the insights of existing feature screening methods. Moreover, we show that our screening approach is less restrictive to distributional assumptions, and can be conveniently adapted to be applied in a broad range of scenarios such as models specified using general moment conditions. Our theoretical results and extensive numerical examples by simulations and data analysis demonstrate the merits of the marginal empirical likelihood approach.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1306.4408




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