scientific article; zbMATH DE number 18736

Publication date 26 June 1992

Special classes of univalent and multivalent functions of one complex variable (starlike, convex, bounded rotation, etc.) (30C45)

Review text

[For the entire collection see Zbl 0728.00003.] Let \(A\) denote the set of functions which are analytic in the open unit disk and normalized by \(f(0)=0\) and \(f'(0)=1\). Let \[ k(z)=\left[{\alpha +\beta\over z^{\beta}}\int^ z_ 0 f^{\alpha}(w)g^{\beta- 1}(w)h'(w)dw\right]^{1/\alpha} \] for \(| z|<1\), where \(f,g,h\in A\) and \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\) are complex numbers. The author proves a number of theorems which generally show that \(k\) is a univalent, starlike mapping under various conditions on \(f\), \(g\), \(h\), \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\). As an illustration, one of the author's results is the following theorem: Let \(\alpha>0\), \(\beta\geq 0\) and let \(f\) be a convex, univalent mapping. If \[ (\beta-1)\hbox{Re}\left\{{zg'(z)\over g(z)}\right\} +\hbox{Re}\left\{1+{zh(z)\over h'(z)} \right\} \geq \begin{cases} \beta- {\alpha\over 2}-{\alpha\over 2\beta} & \text{for \(\alpha\leq\beta\)}\\ \beta-{\alpha\over 2}-{\beta\over 2\alpha} & \text{for \(\alpha>\beta\)}\end{cases} \] then \(k\) is a starlike, univalent mapping. The author's results improve theorems obtained by \textit{T. N. Shanmugam} [Bull. Calcutta Math. Soc. 79, 71-74 (1987; Zbl 0641.30008)].

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