scientific article; zbMATH DE number 19058

Authors G. W. Hedstrom, Raymond C. Y. Chin

Publication date 26 June 1992

asymptotic analysis asymptotic-numerical methods domain decomposition generation of orthogonal polynomials singularly perturbed convection-diffusion equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Nonlinear boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B15) Singular perturbations for ordinary differential equations (34E15) Singular perturbations in context of PDEs (35B25) Initial-boundary value problems for second-order parabolic equations (35K20) Computation of special functions and constants, construction of tables (65D20) Numerical solution of boundary value problems involving ordinary differential equations (65L10) Multigrid methods; domain decomposition for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N55)

Review text

[For the entire collection see Zbl 0734.00028.] The method of domain decomposition in dealing numerically with problems of varying asymptotic behaviour has gained substantial interest in recent years. The present paper gives some examples of the technique. First it is applied to a singularly perturbed convection-diffusion equation on a square \(\varepsilon\Delta u=u_ x\), \(0 < x < 1\), \(0 < y < 1\), with boundary conditions \(u(0,y)=f(y)\), \(u(x,0)=u(x,1)=u(1,y)=0\). Next follow some examples of the type \(\varepsilon u=f(x,u)\), \(0 < x < 1\) with \(u(0)=\alpha\) and \(u(1)=\beta\). Here variants of a method by \textit{S. A. Pruess} [Math. Comput. 27, 551-561 (1976; Zbl 0293.65057)] are applied. Finally the generation of orthogonal polynomials with weight function \(e^{-b^ 2x^ 2}\) is discussed.

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