scientific article; zbMATH DE number 19096

Decomposition theory for (C^*)-algebras (46L45) Nonstandard functional analysis (46S20) Functional analysis in probabilistic metric linear spaces (46S50) Probabilistic metric spaces (54E70)

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[For the entire collection see Zbl 0731.00011.] The summarization of the results of author, M. Levy and Y. Reynaud concerning randomly normed spaces is presented. The reason for introducing the concept of randomly normed space was to give a framework without which to study ultraproducts of the space \(L_ p(\mu,X)\). The main result of the paper is the following theorem for separable direct integrals: Let \(X\) be a vector space of countable algebraic dimension. Let \(\|\cdot\|_ \omega\), (\(\omega\in\Omega\)) be a measurable family of norms on \(X\). Then there is a modular isometry from the direct integral \((\int_ \Omega^ \oplus X_ \omega d\mu(\omega))_ p\) into \(L_ p(\mu;\;C\langle 0,1\rangle)\). Combining this result with results from E. Behrends the author obtains the following theorem: Let \(X\) be a separable Banach space and \(p\) a real number with \(1\leq p\neq 2\). Then there exists a measure space \((\Omega,{\mathcal F},\mu)\) and an isometry of \(X\) onto a submodule of \(L_ p(\mu;C\langle 0,1\rangle)\) such that the \(L_ p\)-projection on \(X\) corresponds exactly to the map \(x\to\mathbf{1}_ A\cdot x\). There is a non-separable version as well, in which \(L_ p(\mu;C\langle 0,1\rangle)\) is replaced with a space \(L_{p,\ast}(\mu,L_ \infty(\nu))\).

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