Spherical functions of fundamental K-types associated with the n-dimensional sphere

DOI10.3842/SIGMA.2014.071zbMATH Open1297.22011arXiv1312.0909OpenAlexW2098276792MaRDI QIDQ401260FDOQ401260

Authors: Juan Tirao, Ignacio Nahuel Zurrián 

Publication date: 26 August 2014

Published in: SIGMA. Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we describe the irreducible spherical functions of fundamental $K$-types associated with the pair $(G,K)=(mathrmSO(n+1),mathrmSO(n))$ in terms of matrix hypergeometric functions. The output of this description is that the irreducible spherical functions of the same $K$-fundamental type are encoded in new examples of classical sequences of matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials, of size $2$ and $3$, with respect to a matrix-weight $W$ supported on $[0,1]$. Moreover, we show that $W$ has a second order symmetric hypergeometric operator $D$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1312.0909

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zbMATH Keywords

matrix orthogonal polynomials\(n\)-dimensional spherematrix hypergeometric operatormatrix-valued spherical functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Representations of Lie and linear algebraic groups over real fields: analytic methods (22E45) Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Other special orthogonal polynomials and functions (33C47)

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• Universal spinning Casimir equations and their solutions
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• Relations between spherical functions of compact groups
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• One-step spherical functions of the pair \((\mathrm{SU}(n+1), \mathrm U(n))\)

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