Spherical functions of fundamental K-types associated with the n-dimensional sphere

DOI10.3842/SIGMA.2014.071MaRDI QIDQ401260zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Juan Tirao, Ignacio Nahuel Zurrián

Publication date 26 August 2014

Published in SIGMA. Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1312.0909, http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/2014/071/index.html

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zbMATH Keywords

matrix orthogonal polynomials\(n\)-dimensional spherematrix hypergeometric operatormatrix-valued spherical functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Representations of Lie and linear algebraic groups over real fields: analytic methods (22E45) Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Other special orthogonal polynomials and functions (33C47)

Abstract: In this paper, we describe the irreducible spherical functions of fundamental $K$-types associated with the pair $(G,K)=(mathrmSO(n+1),mathrmSO(n))$ in terms of matrix hypergeometric functions. The output of this description is that the irreducible spherical functions of the same $K$-fundamental type are encoded in new examples of classical sequences of matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials, of size $2$ and $3$, with respect to a matrix-weight $W$ supported on $[0,1]$. Moreover, we show that $W$ has a second order symmetric hypergeometric operator $D$.

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