The Brownian traveller on manifolds

DOI10.4171/JST/69zbMATH Open1297.35253arXiv1108.3191OpenAlexW2963570689MaRDI QIDQ402280FDOQ402280

David Krejčiřík, Martin Kolb

Publication date: 27 August 2014

Published in: Journal of Spectral Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the influence of the intrinsic curvature on the large time behaviour of the heat equation in a tubular neighbourhood of an unbounded geodesic in a two-dimensional Riemannian manifold. Since we consider killing boundary conditions, there is always an exponential-type decay for the heat semigroup. We show that this exponential-type decay is slower for positively curved manifolds comparing to the flat case. As the main result, we establish a sharp extra polynomial-type decay for the heat semigroup on negatively curved manifolds comparing to the flat case. The proof employs the existence of Hardy-type inequalities for the Dirichlet Laplacian in the tubular neighbourhoods on negatively curved manifolds and the method of self-similar variables and weighted Sobolev spaces for the heat equation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1108.3191

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zbMATH Keywords

Hardy inequalityheat equationRiemannian manifoldcurvature

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Brownian motion (60J65) Heat equation (35K05) PDEs on manifolds (35R01)

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• The adiabatic limit of Schrödinger operators on fibre bundles
• The Hardy inequality and the heat equation with magnetic field in any dimension
• Ruled strips with asymptotically diverging twisting
• Quantum strips in higher dimensions
• Trace Hardy inequality for the Euclidean space with a cut and its applications
• The asymptotic behaviour of the heat equation in a sheared unbounded strip
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Hardy inequalities in globally twisted waveguides
• The adiabatic limit of the connection Laplacian

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