Unitary operators in the orthogonal complement of a type I von Neumann subalgebra in a type II₁ factor

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Publication:402992




Abstract: It is well-known that the equality L^{}_{G}ominus L^{}_{H}=�ar{mathrm{span}{L_{g}:gin G-H}^{mathrm{SOT}}} holds for G an i.c.c. group and H a subgroup in G, where LG and LH are the corresponding group von Neumann algebras and LGominusLH is the set xinLG:ELH(x)=0 with ELH the conditional expectation defined from LG onto LH. Inspired by this, it is natural to ask whether the equality Nominus A=�ar{mathrm{span}{u: umbox{is unitary in}Nominus A}^{mathrm{SOT}}} holds for N a type mboxII1 factor and A a von Neumann subalgebra of N. In this paper, we give an affirmative answer to this question for the case A a type I von Neumann algebra.









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