scientific article; zbMATH DE number 175810

Linear differential equations in abstract spaces (34G10) Initial value problems for linear higher-order PDEs (35G10) Higher-order parabolic equations (35K25)

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[For the entire collection see Zbl 0747.00019.] The paper deals with an abstract parabolic Cauchy problem \[ D_ tu=Au(t)\;(t>0),\;u(0)=u_ 0 \] where \(A\) is a closed densely defined linear operator. The aim of the author is to seek for such ways of counting of the nonstability indices which are not connected with finding of spectrum points and which need only the calculation of eigenvalues of self-adjoint operators. In a finite-dimensional case, as an example of solving such problem, the Routh-Hurwitz theorem about negative real parts of eigenvalues of the matrices can be considered. The author considers an infinite-dimensional case. Using his earlier results the author investigates a nonsymmetric operator \(A\) generated by \[ {\mathcal A}u:=\sum^{2m}_{k=0}A_ k(x)D^ K_ xu(x),\;u\in W_ 2^{2m}(a,b)\cap{\overset\circ W}^ m_ 2(a,b) \] where the \(A_ k\) are \((n\times n)\)-matrices, and the eigenvalues of the matrices \((-1)^ mA_{2m}(x)\) lie in the half-plane \(\text{Re} \lambda<0\) for all \(x\in[a,b]\).

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