Minimal crystallizations of 3-manifolds

From MaRDI portal
Publication:405166




Abstract: We have introduced the weight of a group which has a presentation with number of relations is at most the number of generators. We have shown that the number of facets of any contracted pseudotriangulation of a connected closed 3-manifold M is at least the weight of pi(M,ast). This lower bound is sharp for the 3-manifolds mathbbRP3, L(3,1), L(5,2), S1imesS1imesS1, S2imesS1, imes hspace{-2.8mm}_{-} and S3/Q8, where Q8 is the quaternion group. Moreover, there is a unique such facet minimal pseudotriangulation in each of these seven cases. We have also constructed contracted pseudotriangulations of L(kq1,q) with 4(q+k1) facets for qgeq3, kgeq2 and L(kq+1,q) with 4(q+k) facets for qgeq4, kgeq1. By a recent result of Swartz, our pseudotriangulations of L(kq+1,q) are facet minimal when kq+1 are even. In 1979, Gagliardi found presentations of the fundamental group of a manifold M in terms of a contracted pseudotriangulation of M. Our construction is the converse of this, namely, given a presentation of the fundamental group of a 3-manifold M, we construct a contracted pseudotriangulation of M. So, our construction of a contracted pseudotriangulation of a 3-manifold M is based on a presentation of the fundamental group of M and it is computer-free.









This page was built for publication: Minimal crystallizations of 3-manifolds

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q405166)