Thermal photons in QGP and non-ideal effects

DOI10.1007/JHEP11(2010)106MaRDI QIDQ406770zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Jitesh R. Bhatt, Hiranmaya Mishra, V. Sreekanth

Publication date 29 August 2014

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1011.1969

zbMATH Keywords

QCDhadronic colliders

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Classical and relativistic thermodynamics (80A10) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Ionized gas flow in electromagnetic fields; plasmic flow (76X05) Quantum hydrodynamics and relativistic hydrodynamics (76Y05) Quantum field theory on lattices (81T25) Viscous-inviscid interaction for compressible fluids and gas dynamics (76N17)

Abstract: We investigate the thermal photon production-rates using one dimensional boost-invariant second order relativistic hydrodynamics to find proper time evolution of the energy density and the temperature. The effect of bulk-viscosity and non-ideal equation of state are taken into account in a manner consistent with recent lattice QCD estimates. It is shown that the extit{non-ideal} gas equation of state i.e $epsilon-3,P,eq0$ behaviour of the expanding plasma, which is important near the phase-transition point, can significantly slow down the hydrodynamic expansion and thereby increase the photon production-rates. Inclusion of the bulk viscosity may also have similar effect on the hydrodynamic evolution. However the effect of bulk viscosity is shown to be significantly lower than the extit{non-ideal} gas equation of state. We also analyze the interesting phenomenon of bulk viscosity induced cavitation making the hydrodynamical description invalid. We include the viscous corrections to the distribution functions while calculating the photon spectra. It is shown that ignoring the cavitation phenomenon can lead to erroneous estimation of the photon flux.

Recommendations

• Bulk viscosity and cavitation in boost-invariant hydrodynamic expansion
• Shear viscosities of photons in strongly coupled plasmas
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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3892874

Cites work

• Bulk viscosity and cavitation in boost-invariant hydrodynamic expansion
• Finite-Temperature Field Theory
• Relativistic viscous hydrodynamics, conformal invariance, and holography

Cited in

(3)

• Non-equilibrium photons from the \textit{bottom-up} thermalization scenario
• Bulk viscosity and cavitation in boost-invariant hydrodynamic expansion
• Free energy evolution and photon radiation from QGP

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