The degree complexity of smooth surfaces of codimension

DOI10.1016/J.JSC.2012.01.001zbMATH Open1242.14053arXiv1008.0978OpenAlexW2962816808MaRDI QIDQ412225FDOQ412225

Authors: Jeaman Ahn, Sijong Kwak, Yeongseok Song 

Publication date: 4 May 2012

Published in: Journal of Symbolic Computation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: D.Bayer and D.Mumford introduced the degree complexity of a projective scheme for the given term order as the maximal degree of the reduced Gr"{o}bner basis. It is well-known that the degree complexity with respect to the graded reverse lexicographic order is equal to the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity (cite{BS}). However, little is known about the degree complexity with respect to the graded lexicographic order (cite{A}, cite{CS}). In this paper, we study the degree complexity of a smooth irreducible surface in $p^4$ with respect to the graded lexicographic order and its geometric meaning. Interestingly, this complexity is closely related to the invariants of the double curve of a surface under the generic projection. As results, we prove that except a few cases, the degree complexity of a smooth surface $S$ of degree $d$ with $h^0(mathcal{I}_S(2))eq0$ in $p^4$ is given by $$, where $Y_1(S)$ is a double curve of degree $$ under a generic projection of $S$ (Theorem ef{mainthm2}). Exceptional cases are either a rational normal scroll or a complete intersection surface of $(2,2)$-type or a Castelnuovo surface of degree 5 in $p^4$ whose degree complexities are in fact equal to their degrees. This complexity can also be expressed only in terms of the maximal degree of defining equations of $I_S$ (Corollary ef{cor:01} and ef{cor:02}). We also provide some illuminating examples of our results via calculations done with {it Macaulay 2} (Example ef{Exam:01}).

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1008.0978

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zbMATH Keywords

generic initial idealalgebraic surfaces of codimension 2degree complexitygraded lexicographic orderpartial elimination ideal

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Computational aspects of higher-dimensional varieties (14Q15)

Cites Work

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Cited In (6)

• The degree-complexity of the defining ideal of a smooth integral curve
• The smooth invariance of the Kodaira dimension of a complex surface
• The regularity of partial elimination ideals, Castelnuovo normality and syzygies
• On syzygies, degree, and geometric properties of projective schemes with property \(\mathbb{N}_{3, p}\)
• Sharp bounds for higher linear syzygies and classifications of projective varieties
• Generic initial ideals of singular curves in graded lexicographic order

Uses Software

• Macaulay2

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