Constructing pairs of dual bandlimited frame wavelets in L^2( R^n)

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Publication:413641



Abstract: Given a real, expansive dilation matrix we prove that any bandlimited function psiinL2(mathbbRn), for which the dilations of its Fourier transform form a partition of unity, generates a wavelet frame for certain translation lattices. Moreover, there exists a dual wavelet frame generated by a finite linear combination of dilations of psi with explicitly given coefficients. The result allows a simple construction procedure for pairs of dual wavelet frames whose generators have compact support in the Fourier domain and desired time localization. The construction relies on a technical condition on psi, and we exhibit a general class of function satisfying this condition.


This paper deals with the problem of constructing pairs of dual frame wavelets for a given bandlimited function \(\psi \left( x \right){\kern 1pt} \in {\kern 1pt} L^2 \left( {\mathbb{R}^n } \right)\). In one dimension, for \(\psi \left( x \right){\kern 1pt} \in {\kern 1pt} L^2 \left( R \right)\) this question has been already considered by \textit{Z. Shang} and \textit{X. Zhou} [Appl. Comput. Harmon. Anal. 22, No. 3, 356--367 (2007; Zbl 1120.42020)] and by the author in [Adv. Comput. Math. 30, No. 3, 231--247 (2009; Zbl 1166.42020)]. In higher dimensions, the main problem consists in the construction of generators with compact support in the Fourier domain and expected time localization. Moreover, in higher dimensional space the author considers and solves, with a simple algorithm, the non-trivial definition of a suitable translation lattice by non-overlapping packings of ellipsoids. The construction of dual frame wavelets is based on the following steps:NEWLINENEWLINE 1) Define the dilation operator by a real expansive dilation matrix, and the translation operator.NEWLINENEWLINE 2) Choose a bandlimited function \(\psi \left( x \right){\kern 1pt} \in {\kern 1pt} L^2 \left(\mathbb{R}{^n } \right)\).NEWLINENEWLINE 3) Construct a pair of functions that generate dual wavelet frames for some translation lattice.NEWLINENEWLINE In order to fulfill these steps some conditions on \(\psi \left( x \right)\), on its Fourier transform and on the lattice are given. These conditions enable to construct these dual frames, moreover, in order to remove some arbitrariness on the choice of the translation lattice, the author gives some more conditions on the construction of the ellipsoids by the partition of unity.NEWLINENEWLINESome concrete examples on general functions explain in more detail this interesting and simple procedure.











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