An example of an SL₂-Hilbert scheme with multiplicities

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Publication:413941



Abstract: We determine the invariant Hilbert scheme of the zero fibre of the moment map of an action of Sl_2 on (C^2)^6 as one of the first examples of invariant Hilbert schemes with multiplicities. While doing this, we present a general procedure how to realise the calculation of invariant Hilbert schemes, which have been introduced by Alexeev and Brion. We also consider questions of smoothness and connectedness and thereby show that our Hilbert scheme gives a resolution of singularities of the symplectic reduction of the action.


The paper under review provides one of the first examples of invariant Hilbert schemes with multiplicities introduced in [\textit{V. Alexeev} and \textit{M. Brion}, J. Algebr. Geom. 14, No. 1, 83--117 (2005; Zbl 1081.14005)]. \(\text{SL}_2\) acts on \((\mathbb{C}^2)^6\) and the moment map \(\mu\) defines the symplectic reduction \(\mu^{-1}(0)// \text{SL}_2\). The paper under review describes explicitly the invariant Hilbert scheme \(\text{Hilb}^{\text{SL}_2}_h(\mu^{-1}(0))\) for the Hilbert function \[ h:\mathbb{N}_0\to \mathbb{N},\quad d\mapsto d+1, \] and proves it is connected and smooth. The Hilbert-Chow morphism \[ \text{Hilb}^{\text{SL}_2}_h(\mu^{-1}(0))\to \mu^{-1}(0)//\text{SL}_2 \] factors through the well known symplectic resolutions of \(\mu^{-1}(0)//\text{SL}_2\) given by the cotangent bundles of \(\mathbb{P}^3\) and its dual. The method of the paper provides a general procedure of these calculations that can be applied to similar examples.











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