The center-focus problem and small amplitude limit cycles in rigid systems
Topological structure of integral curves, singular points, limit cycles of ordinary differential equations (34C05) Theory of limit cycles of polynomial and analytic vector fields (existence, uniqueness, bounds, Hilbert's 16th problem and ramifications) for ordinary differential equations (34C07) Bifurcation theory for ordinary differential equations (34C23) Periodic solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C25)
Consider the planar system NEWLINE\[NEWLINE{dx\over dt}= -y+ xF(x,y),\quad {dy\over dt}= x+ y F(x,y),NEWLINE\]NEWLINE where \(F: \mathbb{R}^2\to\mathbb{R}\) can be represented in one of the forms NEWLINE\[NEWLINEF(x,y)= \sum^N_{i=0} a_ix^i,\quad F(x,y)= \sum^N_{i=0} b_iy^i,\quad N= 2n\text{ or }N= 2n+1,NEWLINE\]NEWLINE NEWLINE\[NEWLINEF(x,y)= \sum^N_{i=0} (a_ix^i+ b_iy^i),\quad N= 2n.NEWLINE\]NEWLINE The authors prove that in the first two cases the sets \(\{a_0,a_1,\dots, a_{2n}\}\) and \(\{b_0,b_2,\dots, b_{2n}\}\) form a focal basis for the equilibrium \((0,0)\), respectively; in the last case the set \(\{a_0+ b_0,a_2+ b_2,\dots, a_{2n}+ b_{2n}\}\) forms a focal basis. These results are used to formulate necessary and sufficient conditions for the origin to be a center and to estimate the number of small amplitude limit cycles.
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- Center problems and limit cycle bifurcations in a class of quasi-homogeneous systems
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4208536
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- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1188171
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- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6771031
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- Limit cycles for continuous and discontinuous perturbations of uniform isochronous cubic centers
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- Quartic rigid systems in the plane and in the Poincaré sphere
- Global phase portraits of separable polynomial rigid systems with a center
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