A new short proof of the EKR theorem

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Abstract: A family F is intersecting if any two members have a nonempty intersection. Erdos, Ko, and Rado showed that |F|leq {n-1choose k-1} holds for an intersecting family of k-subsets of [n]:={1,2,3,...,n}, ngeq 2k. For n> 2k the only extremal family consists of all k-subsets containing a fixed element. Here a new proof is presented. It is even shorter than the classical proof of Katona using cyclic permutations, or the one found by Daykin applying the Kruskal-Katona theorem.




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