New injective proofs of the Erdős-Ko-Rado and Hilton-Milner theorems
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Publication:1744762
DOI10.1016/J.DISC.2018.03.010zbMATH Open1384.05151arXiv1609.04714OpenAlexW2964303041WikidataQ113877058 ScholiaQ113877058MaRDI QIDQ1744762FDOQ1744762
Authors: Vikram Kamat, Glenn H. Hurlbert
Publication date: 19 April 2018
Published in: Discrete Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: A set system F is intersecting if any pair of sets in F have a nonempty intersection. A fundamental theorem of ErdH{o}s, Ko and Rado states that if F is an intersecting family of r-subsets of [n]={1,...,n}, and n>= 2r, then the cardinality of F is at most the cardinality of the family of all r-subsets of [n] containing a fixed element. Furthermore, when n>2r, equality holds if and only if F is the family of all r-subsets of [n] containing a fixed element. This characterization was proved as part of a stronger result by Hilton and Milner. In this note, we provide new injective proofs of the ErdH{o}s--Ko--Rado and the Hilton--Milner theorems.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.04714
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Cited In (17)
- On strengthenings of the intersecting shadow theorem
- Intersecting families, signed sets, and injection
- Maximum hitting of a set by compressed intersecting families
- Sharp results concerning disjoint cross-intersecting families
- Old and new applications of Katona's circle
- On the arithmetic mean of the size of cross-union families
- Characterizing maximal shifted intersecting set systems and short injective proofs of the Erdős-Ko-Rado and Hilton-Milner theorems
- Some Erdős-Ko-Rado theorems for injections
- Erdős-Ko-Rado and Hilton-Milner theorems for two-forms
- The Hilton-Spencer cycle theorems via Katona's shadow intersection theorem
- A product version of the Hilton-Milner theorem
- Improved bounds on the maximum diversity of intersecting families
- Cross-intersecting non-empty uniform subfamilies of hereditary families
- On intersecting families of independent sets in trees
- A simple proof of the Hilton-Milner theorem
- Cross-intersecting subfamilies of levels of hereditary families
- Non-trivial \(d\)-wise intersecting families
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