A simple bijection between standard 3 n tableaux and irreducible webs for sl₃

DOI10.1007/S10801-011-0317-1zbMATH Open1242.05277arXiv1005.4724OpenAlexW1524394135MaRDI QIDQ424396FDOQ424396

Julianna Tymoczko

Publication date: 1 June 2012

Published in: Journal of Algebraic Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Combinatorial spiders are a model for the invariant space of the tensor product of representations. The basic objects, webs, are certain directed planar graphs with boundary; algebraic operations on representations correspond to graph-theoretic operations on webs. Kuperberg developed spiders for rank 2 Lie algebras and sl_2. Building on a result of Kuperberg's, Khovanov-Kuperberg found a recursive algorithm giving a bijection between standard Young tableaux of shape (n,n,n) and irreducible webs for sl_3 whose boundary vertices are all sources. In this paper, we give a simple and explicit map from standard Young tableaux of shape (n,n,n) to irreducible webs for sl_3 whose boundary vertices are all sources, and show that it is the same as Khovanov-Kuperberg's map. Our construction generalizes to some webs with both sources and sinks on the boundary. Moreover, it allows us to extend the correspondence between webs and tableaux in two ways. First, we provide a short, geometric proof of Petersen-Pylyavskyy-Rhoades's recent result that rotation of webs corresponds to jeu-de-taquin promotion on (n,n,n) tableaux. Second, we define another natural operation on tableaux called a shuffle, and show that it corresponds to the join of two webs. Our main tool is an intermediary object between tableaux and webs that we call an m-diagram. The construction of m-diagrams, like many of our results, applies to shapes of tableaux other than (n,n,n).

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1005.4724

zbMATH Keywords

Young tableauJeu de taquinPromotionRepresentations of Lie algebrasSpider

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Combinatorial aspects of representation theory (05E10) Representations of Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras, analytic theory (17B15)

Cites Work

• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Spiders for rank 2 Lie algebras
• A non-crossing standard monomial theory
• Web bases for \(\text{sl}(3)\) are not dual canonical
• On the topology of components of some Springer fibers and their relation to Kazhdan-Lusztig theory.
• Promotion and cyclic sieving via webs
• Springer representations on the Khovanov Springer varieties

Cited In (16)

• Buildings, spiders, and geometric Satake
• Inversions of semistandard Young tableaux
• The combinatorics of \(\mathsf{A}_2\)-webs
• The Robinson-Schensted correspondence and \(A_2\)-web bases
• Tableau evacuation and webs
• Promotion permutations for tableaux
• Quantum affine algebras and Grassmannians
• Promotion of Kreweras words
• Folding rotationally symmetric tableaux via webs
• An explicit bijection between semistandard tableaux and non-elliptic \(sl _{3}\) webs
• Twists of \(\mathrm{Gr}(3,n)\) Cluster variables as double and triple dimer partition functions
• A web basis of invariant polynomials from noncrossing partitions
• Promotion of Kreweras words
• Cellular subalgebras of the partition algebra
• From dimers to webs
• A Note on Multidimensional Dyck Languages

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