The combinatorics of A₂-webs

MaRDI QIDQ405220zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Soojin Cho, Dongho Moon, Georgia Benkart

Publication date 4 September 2014

Published in The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1312.1023, http://www.combinatorics.org/ojs/index.php/eljc/article/view/v21i2p25

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zbMATH Keywords

\(m\)-diagramssemistandard tableauxSpringer varieties

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Permutations, words, matrices (05A05) Combinatorial identities, bijective combinatorics (05A19) Combinatorial aspects of representation theory (05E10)

Abstract: The nonelliptic $mathsf{A}_2$-webs with $k$ "$+$"s on the top boundary and $3n-2k$ "$-$"s on the bottom boundary combinatorially model the space $mathsf{Hom}_{mathfrak{sl}_3}(mathsf{V}^{otimes(3n-2k)},mathsf{V}^{otimesk})$ of $mathfrak{sl}_3$-module maps on tensor powers of the natural $3$-dimensional $mathfrak{sl}_3$-module $mathsfV$, and they have connections with the combinatorics of Springer varieties. Petersen, Pylyavskyy, and Rhodes showed that the set of such $mathsf{A}_2$-webs and the set of semistandard tableaux of shape $(3^n)$ and type $1^2,dots,k^2,k+1,dots,3n-k$ have the same cardinalities. In this work, we use the $sfm$-diagrams introduced by Tymoczko and the Robinson-Schensted correspondence to construct an explicit bijection, different from the one given by Russell, between these two sets. In establishing our result, we show that the pair of standard tableaux constructed using the notion of path depth is the same as the pair constructed from applying the Robinson-Schensted correspondence to a $3,2,1$-avoiding permutation. We also obtain a bijection between such pairs of standard tableaux and Westbury's $mathsf{A}_2$ flow diagrams.

Review text

Summary: The nonelliptic \(\mathsf{A}_2\)-webs with \(k\) ``\(+\)s on the top boundary and \(3n-2k\) ``\(-\)s on the bottom boundary combinatorially model the space \(\mathrm{Hom}_{\mathfrak{sl}_3}(\mathsf{V}^{\otimes (3n-2k)}, \mathsf{V}^{\otimes k})\) of \(\mathfrak{sl}_3\)-module maps on tensor powers of the natural 3-dimensional \(\mathfrak{sl}_3\)-module \(\mathsf{V}\), and they have connections with the combinatorics of Springer varieties. \textit{T. K. Petersen} et al. [J. Algebr. Comb. 30, No. 1, 19--41 (2009; Zbl 1226.05260)] showed that the set of such \(\mathsf{A}_2\)-webs and the set of semistandard tableaux of shape \((3^n)\) and type \(\{1^2,\dots,k^2,k+1,\dots, 3n-k\}\) have the same cardinalities. In this work, we use the \(m\)-diagrams introduced by \textit{J. Tymoczko} [J. Algebr. Comb. 35, No. 4, 611--632 (2012; Zbl 1242.05277)] and the Robinson-Schensted correspondence to construct an explicit bijection, different from the one given by Russell, between these two sets. In establishing our result, we show that the pair of standard tableaux constructed using the notion of path depth is the same as the pair constructed from applying the Robinson-Schensted correspondence to a \(321\)-avoiding permutation. We also obtain a bijection between such pairs of standard tableaux and Westbury's \(\mathsf{A}_2\) flow diagrams.

Recommendations

• A simple bijection between standard \(3\times n\) tableaux and irreducible webs for \(\mathfrak{sl}_{3}\)
• The Robinson-Schensted correspondence and \(A_2\)-webs
• An explicit bijection between semistandard tableaux and non-elliptic \(sl _{3}\) webs
• The Robinson-Schensted correspondence and A₂-web bases
• Tableau evacuation and webs

Cites work

• A simple bijection between standard \(3\times n\) tableaux and irreducible webs for \(\mathfrak{sl}_{3}\)
• An explicit bijection between semistandard tableaux and non-elliptic \(sl _{3}\) webs
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1601795 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1268810 (Why is no real title available?)
• Promotion and cyclic sieving via webs
• Some combinatorial properties of Schubert polynomials
• Spiders for rank 2 Lie algebras
• The patterns of permutations
• The Robinson-Schensted correspondence and A₂-web bases
• Web bases for \(\text{sl}(3)\) are not dual canonical
• Web bases for the general linear groups

Cited in

(8)

• Singular 2-webs. An introduction
• A simple bijection between standard \(3\times n\) tableaux and irreducible webs for \(\mathfrak{sl}_{3}\)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1349916 (Why is no real title available?)
• The Robinson-Schensted correspondence and \(A_2\)-webs
• Tableau evacuation and webs
• Combinatorial descriptions of multi-vertex 2-complexes
• The Robinson-Schensted correspondence and A₂-web bases
• \(A_{2}\)-web immanants

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