Derivation algebras of toric varieties

DOI10.1023/A:1000612012255zbMATH Open1053.14518OpenAlexW1778336955MaRDI QIDQ4262199FDOQ4262199

Authors J. Grabowski, Gerd Müller, Antonio Campillo

Publication date 1999

Published in Compositio Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/alg-geom/9703014

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Toric varieties, Newton polyhedra, Okounkov bodies (14M25) Semigroup rings, multiplicative semigroups of rings (20M25) Derivations and commutative rings (13N15) Lie algebras of vector fields and related (super) algebras (17B66)

Abstract: Normal affine algebraic varieties in characteristic 0 are uniquely determined (up to isomorphism) by the Lie algebra of derivations of their coordinate ring. This is not true without the hypothesis of normality. But, we show that (in general, non-normal) toric varieties defined by simplicial affine semigroups are uniquely determined by their Lie algebra if they are supposed to be Cohen-Macaulay of dimension at least 2 or Gorenstein of dimension 1. Moreover, every automorphism of the Lie algebra is induced from a unique automorphism of the variety and every derivation of the Lie algebra is inner, i.e., the first cohomology of the Lie algebra with coefficients in the adjoint representation vanishes.

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